High‐current‐density gun with a LaB6 cathode

Temporal Fluctuations in a 100-A LaB6 Hollow Cathode

The temporal fluctuations in the near plume of a 100-A LaB6 hollow cathode are experimentally investigated. A probe array is employed to measure the amplitude and dispersion of axial modes in the plume, and these properties are parametrically examined as a function of cathode operating investigations. The onset of ion acoustic turbulence (IAT) is observed at high current values, and the charact...

Numerical Simulations of the Partially-ionized Gas in a 100-A LaB6 Hollow Cathode

Numerical simulations of a hollow cathode with a LaB6 emitter operating at 100 A have been performed for the first time using the 2-D Orificed Cathode (OrCa2D) code. Results for a variety of plasma properties are presented and compared with laboratory measurements. The large size of the device permits peak electron number densities in the cathode interior that are lower than those established i...

Comissioning Results of the Srf Gun with Lead Cathode

High-Power Microwave Generation Using A Ferroelectric Cathode Electron Gun

A two-stage 500 kV 200-A ferroelectric electron gun has been designed, fabricated, tested, and used in a high power microwave amplifier experiment. We report on the operational characteristics of the gun including measurements of the beam dynamics. The optimum conditions for application of the trigger and its timing are also reported. Faraday cup measurement shows that the beam radius is 4.1 mm...

Current Status of 5A Lab6 Hollow Cathode Life Tests in Lanzhou Institute of Physics, China

The current statuses of lifetime test of LaB6 hollow cathode at the Lanzhou Institute of Physics (LIP), China, was described. 5A LaB6 hollow cathode was design for LIPS-200 40mN Xenon ion thruster, and it could be used for LHT-100 80 mN Hall thruster, too. Life test of the discharge and neutralizer modes of LHC-5 hollow cathode were stared in October 2011, and cumulative operation time reached ...